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Vital Records Use Cases For Social Security Applications

Discover the most popular use cases for vital records
when applying, replacing or cancelling social security.




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Birth Certificate Use Cases

A U.S. birth certificate may be required for certain situations involving Social Security. Here’s when it’s typically needed:

Applying for a New Social Security Number (SSN)

When applying for an SSN for the first time (e.g., for a newborn or child), a certified U.S. birth certificate is required.


Order Birth Certificate to apply for SNN

Changing or Correcting Information

If you need to correct information on your Social Security record—like a misspelled name or incorrect date of birth—the SSA may request a birth certificate to verify the accurate details before making updates.


Order Birth Certificate to amend Social security information

Establishing Dependent or Beneficiary Eligibility

For individuals applying for benefits on behalf of a dependent, such as a minor child, the SSA may request the child’s birth certificate to confirm eligibility for benefits.


Order Birth Certificate to apply for Social security benefits

Marriage Certificate Use Cases

A U.S. marriage certificate may be required by the Social Security Administration (SSA) in specific circumstances, particularly when updating or verifying marital status or changing a name. Here are the main situations when it might be needed:

Name Change After Marriage

If you changed your last name after getting married and want to update your Social Security records to reflect the new name, you will need to provide a certified marriage certificate. This document links your previous name to your current married name, ensuring consistency across your records.


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Applying for Spousal Benefits

If you are applying for spousal benefits under your husband’s or wife’s Social Security record, a marriage certificate is required to verify that you are legally married. This is especially important for claiming benefits after the death of a spouse or when applying for other spousal-related Social Security benefits.


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Changing Marital Status

If you are updating your marital status with the SSA, such as after a marriage or divorce, you may need to provide a marriage certificate (or divorce decree) to show your legal status and ensure your records are updated accurately.


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Claiming Widow/Widower Benefits

When applying for survivor benefits after the death of a spouse, a marriage certificate is needed to prove your relationship to the deceased person, allowing you to claim benefits based on their Social Security record.


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Death Certificate Use Cases

A U.S. death certificate is required by the Social Security Administration (SSA) in several situations, mainly to manage the accounts and benefits of a deceased individual. Here’s when it’s needed:

Reporting a Death

If you changed your last name after getting married and want to update your Social Security records to reflect the new name, you will need to provide a certified marriage certificate. This document links your previous name to your current married name, ensuring consistency across your records.


Order Death Certificate to report death

Applying for Survivor Benefits

If a spouse, dependent, or eligible family member is applying for survivor benefits (such as widow/widower benefits or children’s benefits), they will need to provide the deceased person’s death certificate. This confirms that the individual has passed away and allows the SSA to process the claim for benefits.


Order Death Certificate to claim survivor benefits

Claiming Death Benefits

Social Security offers one-time death benefits (a lump sum payment) to eligible survivors, such as the surviving spouse or child. A death certificate is needed to apply for and claim these benefits.


Order Death Certificate to claim death benefits

Stopping Social Security Benefits

If the deceased person was receiving Social Security benefits, the SSA will need a death certificate to stop payments. This helps prevent overpayment or fraudulent claims and ensures that Social Security funds are not sent to a deceased individual.


Order Death Certificate to stop social security benefits



Watch How Suzanne Claimed Her Retirement Benefits with VRO’s Help

After the loss of her husband, Suzanne faced the challenge of obtaining a death certificate from Oregon while living in California to claim her retirement benefits. VRO provided the seamless solution she needed.

Watch Suzanne Success Story using VRO


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