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What Is a Name Change Affidavit? Everything You Should Know

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images of marriage documents for people who will need to complete an affidavit of name change after marriage

A name change affidavit is a legal document used to formally document a change of name. If you’re considering a name change, understanding what a name change affidavit is and how it works can help you navigate the legal process. Here’s everything you need to know about name change affidavits in 2026.

What Is a Name Change Affidavit?

A name change affidavit is a sworn legal statement that confirms your intention to change your name from your current name to a new name. This affidavit serves as official documentation of your name change and is often used in conjunction with court orders or other legal documents. In some jurisdictions, a name change affidavit may be all that’s needed to legally change your name, while in others, it may be a supporting document alongside a court petition.

When Do You Need a Name Change Affidavit?

You may need a name change affidavit in several situations:

  • Marriage: While many people automatically change their name upon marriage using their marriage certificate, some jurisdictions may require a name change affidavit for certain purposes
  • Divorce: If you want to legally revert to your maiden name or change to another name following a divorce decree, you might need a name change affidavit
  • Personal preference: If you wish to change your name for personal or cultural reasons without getting married or divorced
  • Gender transition: Some individuals use a name change affidavit as part of their gender transition process
  • Adoption: Adoption may involve a name change for the adopted child, which could require an affidavit
  • Correction of errors: If your name was recorded incorrectly on important documents like your birth certificate or marriage certificate, a name change affidavit might help correct it

Components of a Name Change Affidavit

A typical name change affidavit includes:

  • Your current legal name: The name you were given at birth or previously changed to
  • Your new desired name: The name you wish to legally change to
  • Reason for the change: Explanation of why you’re changing your name
  • Signature: Your sworn signature, usually notarized
  • Notarization: A notary public’s stamp and signature confirming the affidavit’s authenticity
  • Date: The date the affidavit was signed and notarized

How to Obtain a Name Change Affidavit

The process for obtaining a name change affidavit varies by location, but generally follows these steps:

  1. Research your state or local requirements: Contact your local courthouse to determine if you need a name change affidavit and what specific format is required
  2. Complete the affidavit form: Fill out the required name change affidavit form, including your current name, desired new name, and reason for the change
  3. Get it notarized: Have the affidavit notarized by a notary public to make it official
  4. File with the court: Submit the notarized affidavit to the appropriate court or government office, along with any supporting documents (such as your divorce decree, marriage certificate, or birth certificate)
  5. Pay filing fees: Pay any applicable court filing fees

Supporting Documents You May Need

Depending on your situation and jurisdiction, you may need to provide additional documents with your name change affidavit:

Name Change Affidavit Limitations

It’s important to understand that:

  • A name change affidavit may not be recognized by all government agencies or institutions
  • You may still need a court order to formally change your name in your state
  • Different jurisdictions have different requirements and procedures
  • Some institutions may require additional documentation beyond just the affidavit

How We Can Help

If you need certified vital records to support your name change affidavit, we’re here to help. We provide certified copies of birth certificates, marriage certificates, divorce decrees, and death certificates to support your legal name change process.