Changing your name on your passport is a straightforward process, but the exact steps depend on when your passport was issued and the reason for your name change. Whether you recently got married, divorced, or changed your name by court order, here’s exactly how to update your U.S. passport in 2026.
Last updated April 2026 — updated with current 2026 passport fees and processing times.
When Do You Need to Change Your Passport Name?
A passport name change is necessary whenever your legal name has changed. The most common reasons include:
- Marriage: You took your spouse’s last name or changed your name for other personal reasons related to marriage.
- Divorce: You’re reverting to your maiden name or a previous legal name.
- Court Order: You legally changed your name through a court proceeding.
- Adoption: Your name was changed through an adoption process.
- Gender Transition: Your name change reflects your gender identity.
- Correction of Error: Your passport contains a typo or clerical error in your name.
In all these cases, you’ll need to update your passport to ensure your travel documents match your legal identity and prevent issues at border crossings.
Which Form Do You Need?
The U.S. State Department offers different forms depending on your passport’s age and the circumstances of your name change. Here’s a quick reference:
| Situation | Form | Fee | Method |
|---|---|---|---|
| Name changed within 1 year of passport issuance | DS-5504 | Free | By mail |
| Name changed more than 1 year ago, passport less than 15 years old | DS-82 | $130 | By mail |
| Passport expired more than 15 years ago | DS-11 | $130 + $35 execution fee | In person |
| Name correction (typo) | DS-5504 | Free | By mail |
The form you use depends primarily on your passport’s age and how long ago your name changed. Most name changes fall under DS-82 or DS-5504.
How to Change Your Passport Name After Marriage
A name change after marriage is the most common passport name change scenario. Here’s the step-by-step process:
Step 1: Obtain a Certified Marriage Certificate
You’ll need an official, certified copy of your marriage certificate. This document proves your legal name change. You can obtain a marriage certificate copy from the vital records office in the county where you were married. Plan for processing time—typically 1-3 weeks depending on the jurisdiction.
Step 2: Determine Which Form to Use
If your passport was issued within the past year, use Form DS-5504 (free by mail). For passports older than 1 year, use Form DS-82 ($130 by mail). Complete the form according to State Department instructions.
Step 3: Gather Required Documents
You’ll need:
- Your current passport
- Certified copy of your marriage certificate
- A new passport photo (4×6 inches, taken within 6 months)
- Completed Form DS-82 or DS-5504
- Payment (if required)
Step 4: Submit Your Application
Mail your completed application and supporting documents to the address specified on the form. Include tracking and a return envelope for your passport. The State Department recommends using certified mail.
Step 5: Track Your Application
Use the State Department’s online tracking tool to monitor your application status. You’ll receive updates via email and mail.
How to Change Your Passport Name After Divorce
If you’re reverting to your maiden name or a previous legal name after divorce, the process is similar to a marriage name change but requires different supporting documents.
Step 1: Obtain Your Divorce Decree
You’ll need a certified copy of your divorce decree showing your new legal name. You can obtain divorce documents from the court that issued your decree.
Step 2: Complete the Appropriate Form
Use Form DS-82 for most divorce-related name changes. If your passport was recently issued (within 1 year of your name change), you may qualify for Form DS-5504.
Step 3: Submit with Supporting Documents
Include your current passport, certified divorce decree, new passport photo, and completed form. Follow the same mailing instructions as for marriage-related changes.
Documents Required for a Passport Name Change
The exact documents you need depend on your situation:
For Marriage-Related Changes
- Current passport
- Certified marriage certificate
- New passport photo (4×6 inches)
- Completed Form DS-82 or DS-5504
- Payment (if applicable)
For Divorce-Related Changes
- Current passport
- Certified divorce certificate
- New passport photo (4×6 inches)
- Completed Form DS-82
- Payment ($130)
For Court-Ordered Name Changes
- Current passport
- Certified court order showing name change
- New passport photo (4×6 inches)
- Completed Form DS-82
- Payment ($130)
For Name Corrections (Typos)
- Current passport
- Evidence of the error (e.g., birth certificate)
- New passport photo (if replacing the passport)
- Completed Form DS-5504 or DS-11
- Payment (if applicable)
How Long Does a Passport Name Change Take?
Processing times vary based on your method and current volume:
Routine Processing
Standard mail processing typically takes 6-8 weeks. During peak travel seasons (spring and summer), processing may extend to 8-10 weeks. This is the least expensive option but requires advance planning.
Expedited Processing
Expedited processing costs an additional $60 and reduces processing time to 2-3 weeks. This option is ideal if you need your updated passport within a month.
Urgent Travel
If you’re traveling within the next 2 weeks, you can schedule an appointment at a passport acceptance agency or passport agency for expedited processing. Some agencies can issue passports the same day for urgent travel situations.
Passport Agency Appointments
For the fastest service, visit a U.S. passport agency in person. You can make appointments online at travel.state.gov. This option is best for immediate travel needs.
How Much Does It Cost to Change Your Name on a Passport?
Passport name change fees in 2026 depend on your situation and processing speed:
| Service | Cost | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| DS-5504 (name change within 1 year) | Free | By mail only |
| DS-82 (renewal with name change) | $130 | By mail only |
| DS-11 (in-person application) | $130 + $35 execution fee | In person at passport agency |
| Expedited processing | +$60 | Speeds up processing by 4-6 weeks |
| Passport photo | $10-$15 | At passport acceptance facilities |
| Certified copy of supporting documents | $5-$25 per document | Varies by jurisdiction |
Total cost estimate: For a standard name change after marriage, expect to spend $150-$180 (form fee + certified marriage certificate + passport photo). Expedited processing would bring the total to $210-$240.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I travel with my old passport while my name change is being processed?
Technically yes, but it’s not recommended. Your passport should match your name on airline tickets and government ID. Using an old passport with a different name can cause delays, questioning at border security, and potential denied boarding. It’s best to wait for your updated passport before traveling.
Do I need a new passport photo for a name change?
Yes, you’ll need a new passport photo taken within 6 months of your application. Passport photos must be 4×6 inches, taken against a white background, and show a neutral expression. You can have your photo taken at most post offices, passport acceptance facilities, and photography studios.
Can I change my name and renew my passport at the same time?
Yes, absolutely. If your passport is nearing expiration and you’re changing your name, you can submit both the renewal application (Form DS-82) and your name change documentation together. This is often more efficient than submitting them separately.
What if my marriage certificate is in a foreign language?
If your marriage certificate is in a language other than English, you’ll need to submit an official English translation along with the certified original document. The translator should certify that the translation is accurate and complete. Some vital records offices can provide official translations.
How do I change my child’s passport name?
For minors, the process is similar but requires both parents’ signatures on the application. You’ll need to submit the same supporting documents (marriage certificate, court order, etc.) along with Form DS-82 or DS-11 signed by both parents. If you have sole custody, you’ll need to provide documentation of that custody arrangement.
Can I change my middle name on my passport?
Yes, you can change your middle name through the same process. You’ll need supporting documents showing your legal name change (such as a court order or updated birth certificate). The State Department treats middle name changes the same as last name changes.
What if I changed my name multiple times?
If you’ve changed your name more than once, you’ll need to provide documentation for all name changes. For example, if you changed your name after marriage and then after divorce, you’ll need both your marriage certificate and divorce decree. The State Department wants to see the complete chain of legal name changes.
Related Guides
Want to learn more about name changes and travel documents? Check out these helpful resources:
- Can I Travel with My Maiden Name on My Passport? — Learn about traveling before your name change is processed
- How to Change Your Name for Social Security: A Complete Guide — Update your Social Security record after a name change
- How to Change Your Driver’s License Name: Your Guide — Update your state ID
- Do Passports Expire? Everything You Need to Know — Understand passport expiration and renewal
- REAL ID vs. Passport: Your Guide — Compare REAL ID and passport requirements for domestic travel
Get the Vital Records You Need
To complete your passport name change, you’ll likely need certified copies of supporting documents like marriage certificates or divorce decrees. The process of obtaining these documents can be time-consuming, but having them is essential for your application.
Vital Records Online helps you order certified copies of marriage certificates and divorce decrees quickly and easily. Whether you need documents for a passport name change, legal proceedings, or other official purposes, we can help you get the documents you need.